BioRAG

Developing Advanced Biomedical Retrieval: RAG in Healthcare

Biorag Case Study by Datavise: Custom AI Agent, RAG in Healthcare, AI Consulting by Datavise
Overview of the Project

BioRAG aimed to revolutionize biomedical information retrieval by developing RAG that seamlessly integrates with structured and unstructured data sources. This solution was designed to handle complex biomedical queries, enhancing the efficiency and accuracy of information retrieval for researchers and clinicians.

Key Numbers & Infographics
5 mln
Successfully processed and indexed 5 million medical abstracts.
62%
improvement in biomedical data retrieval speed, enabling researchers to access critical information faster.
55%
increase in the accuracy of query results, ensuring more relevant and precise information is delivered to researchers.

Introduction

Background of the Project

With the increasing complexity of biomedical research, BioRAG needed an AI-powered solution capable of processing and retrieving relevant data efficiently, ensuring that researchers and clinicians have access to the most accurate and relevant information.

Client Overview

As a pioneer in biomedical knowledge retrieval systems, BioRAG required a cutting-edge AI solution that could handle the intricate demands of biomedical data retrieval, including the processing of medical abstracts and clinical trials.

Objectives

Purpose of the Case Study

This case study highlights how Datavise AI Consulting collaborated with BioRAG to design and develop a comprehensive custom AI agent, optimizing the retrieval and analysis of biomedical data.

Key Objectives and Goals
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Develop a hybrid search engine that integrates both keyword-based and vector-based search capabilities.

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Enhance the processing of medical abstracts by integrating metadata and implementing advanced vectorization techniques.

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Create a robust system for handling clinical trial data, including SQL-based query handling and analytics capabilities.

The Challenge

Initial Challenges Faced by the Company

The existing system lacked the capability to process large volumes of data with the required speed and accuracy, which could lead to incomplete or irrelevant information retrieval, potentially impacting research outcomes.

Impact of the Challenges

Without an advanced AI solution, BioRAG risked delays in data retrieval and analysis, potentially leading to missed opportunities in biomedical research and development.

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The Custom AI Agent Solution

AI Solutions Implemented
Medical Abstract Corpus Processing
Datavise AI Solutions assembled a corpus of 5 million medical abstracts, enriched with metadata such as authors, venues, and publication dates. This corpus was then vectorized and indexed to enable efficient retrieval.
Hybrid Search Engine Development:
A hybrid search engine was developed, combining keyword-based and vector-based search functionalities. This engine utilized Weaviate for vector storage and OpenAI’s text-embedding-3-large model for embedding generation.
Clinical Trials SQL Agent
Datavise RAG Prototype included a SQL-based agent for querying clinical trial data, implementing a simple schema and integrating natural language processing (NLP) capabilities to translate user queries into SQL commands.
Routing Agent and Query Processing
The system includes a routing agent that designates relevant resources based on user queries, and query processing agents that decompose complex queries into subqueries, ensuring accurate and relevant information retrieval.
User Interface and Feedback System
A web-based chat interface was developed, allowing seamless communication between users and the BioRAG AI implementation, complete with a feedback collection system for continuous improvement.
Process of Implementation

The implementation involved:

  • Integrating advanced NLP techniques to handle natural language queries effectively.
  • Developing custom chain classes for handling different types of biomedical data queries.
  • Implementing a logging system to track user interactions and system performance for ongoing optimization.
Technologies and Tools Used
Django Icon

Django

React Icon

React

PostreSQL Icon

PostgreSQL

Weviate Icon

Weaviate

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Python

Celery Icon

Celery

Redis Icon

Redis

Docker Icon

Docker

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AWS

Langchain Icon

LangChain

Results and Benefits

Outcomes Achieved
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Enhanced retrieval accuracy and relevance for biomedical knowledge retrieval, providing researchers with precise and timely information.

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Improved operational efficiency in processing and analyzing large datasets, reducing the time required for data retrieval.

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Increased user satisfaction due to the system’s ability to handle complex queries and provide relevant results quickly.

Quantitative and Qualitative Results
5 mln
Successfully processed and indexed 5 million medical abstracts.
62%
improvement in biomedical data retrieval speed, enabling researchers to access critical information faster.
55%
increase in the accuracy of query results, ensuring more relevant and precise information is delivered to researchers.

Lessons Learned

Key Takeaways
Integrating hybrid search engines with keyword-based and vector-based functionalities can significantly improve the accuracy of information retrieval in biomedical research.
Implementing robust query processing and routing mechanisms is essential for handling the complexity of biomedical data queries.
Continuous user feedback is crucial for refining AI systems and ensuring they meet the evolving needs of researchers and clinicians.
Best Practices
  • Regularly update the AI models and algorithms to keep pace with the growing body of biomedical literature.
  • Use scalable and flexible technologies to accommodate the expansion of data and query types.
  • Focus on user-centric design to ensure the system is intuitive and meets the specific needs of its users.
Impact on Client's Business
The BioRAG AI implementation allowed BioRAG to enhance its platform, resulting in faster and more accurate data retrieval, improved research outcomes, and greater user satisfaction.

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Conclusion

Summary of the Case Study

Datavise AI Consulting developed a custom AI agent for BioRAG, leading to substantial improvements in the retrieval and analysis of biomedical data. This case study demonstrates how specialized AI solutions can revolutionize the way biomedical information is accessed and utilized in research.

Future Recommendations
  • Continue refining the hybrid search engine to handle more complex queries and larger datasets.
  • Explore additional AI-driven solutions to further enhance the analysis and interpretation of biomedical data.
  • Expand the system’s capabilities to accommodate new types of biomedical data and research needs.

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